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July-August, 2009 -by Peter C. Brinckerhoff

This issue's topic: Paid Staff/Unpaid Staff: What's the Issue?


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This training, available in full-day or half-day formats, is essential for nonprofits struggling to make ends meet. Based on a chapter in my book Nonprofit Stewardship, the session covers such important topics as "Signs of Organizational Trouble" "Strategic and Tactical Responses to the Crisis", "A Leadership Checklist", and an Organizational Decision Tree."

This popular training is in demand everywhere. As you can see from looking at my schedule, I'm going to be presenting it a number of times over the coming months in the US, Australia and New Zealand.

If your group is interested in booking this session or any other of my training topics, email me or call 217-341-3836.
This Issue's Topic: Paid Staff/Unpaid Staff: What's the Issue?

Sites of the Month

Each month, this area provides with a number of my favorite and most helpful sites regarding the topic of the month.

Management Tip of the Month

Each issue, I start with a discussion of my management perspective on the month's topic, and give you a few hands-on ideas to consider.

Recommended Publications

Here, I provide you with my recommendations on the  materials available that can help you become more mission-capable in the area of  Paid Staff/Unpaid Staff.

Technology

I provide you with some good ideas for uses of tech to better your organization in the area of  Paid Staff/Unpaid Staff.

Marketing Tip

So much to say, so little space to say it.....

Next Issue

In September,  we'll start the fall looking at the most important document in your nonprofit by: Revisiting the Mission.

Past Issues:
You can see the topics of past Mission-Based Management Newsletters, and then view those that are of interest to you, by scrolling to the bottom of the newsletter, or by clicking here.

Websites of the Month

Here are my recommendations for websites of interest on this issue's topic: Paid Staff/Unpaid Staff:

www.philanthropyjournal.org/resources A great article on this subject from the Philanthropy Journal.
www.mksh.com/resources/ Good advice from McClean, Koehler, Sparks & Hammond
www.npgoodpractice.org/PracticesPitfalls A good list of preferred practices and pitfalls with volunteers from the Johnson Center at Grand Valley State University.

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Management Tip 
Paid Staff/Unpaid Staff: What's the Issue?

This topic came from a reader a few months back, who works for one of many nonprofits that are struggling with an emerging fact in many parts of our sector: there's not enough money to pay all the staff we require to do all the mission that's needed. And, more and more of us realize that this fact will not change when the recession ends. I've been tellling audiences for years that over the next decade we'll be providing more and more services with unpaid volunteers. Why? Because we have to.

If your first reaction to this idea is "Oh, we deal in life and death issues, and our staff are highly trained and licensed! This is impossible for us.", chew on these tidbits:
  • More than half the EMT's in the US are volunteers.
  • Same for fire fighters.
  • Doctors Without Borders has done a pretty good job using unpaid professionals for many, many years.
  • Habitat for Humanity meets stringent building codes by successfuly mixing unskilled volunteers (like me) with highly skilled ones (electricians, carpenters, plumbers).
All of these organizations deal with life critical issues, and with highly trained and licensed volunteer providers of services, and we can learn from them. And, at the same time, more and more volunteers are looking for more complex volunteer work. Whether its through Teach for America, DoSomething, Idealist, or Experience Corps, our friends and neighbors are ready to help in ways that volunteers didn't even consider ten years ago.

What this all means for you and your organization is a great opportunity, but one that has to be approached cautiously. Here are some questions to consider:
  1. Are there new tasks (either direct service or otherwise) that we can perform with volunteers?
  2. What will paid staff think if they need to work alongside someone doing the same thing for free?
  3. What are are liabilities? What does our insurer and legal counsel say?
  4. How can we ramp up our  training and support of new volunteers?
  5. What organizations in our community (or part of the nonprofit sector) are leading in this area? What can we learn from them?
  6. What requirements/limitations do our funders place on the use of volunteers for direct service?
Using unpaid staff is a brave new world for many nonprofits. This trend will not go away, so consider (carefully) how to harness it for your mission.

If you found this hint helpful, there are lots more management, marketing, and technology ideas for you in the "Ideas" section at www.missionbased.com. Check them out--they're free.

And, remember to take a look at the Mission-Based Management Blog.

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Print Resources

My recommendations for texts and other readings on Paid Staff/Unpaid Staff..  

Managing Risk in Nonprofit Organizations: A Comprehensive Guide, by Melanie Herman

This book walks you through a lot of risk management issues including those related to using volunteers.


To see my recommendations for great books for nonprofits on a variety of topics,
click on any of the links below:

To see more about any or all of my books, go to: Books by Peter Brinckerhoff

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Technology Tip 
Paid Staff/Unpaid Staff....and  Technology!
The key with all your staff (paid or not) is to keep them informed about what's going on in the organization at all times. That more and more means a staff part of your website (probably passworded), as well as a volunteer one. If your volunteers do more and more traditional staff work, these two areas may well merge, at least in some form.

If you are recruiting volunteers under 40, everything about that unpaid work needs to be on your website, including how to apply, what the training requirements are, any background checks or security clearances that may be integral to the job, etc. Make sure prospective volunteers can sign up right online.

Also, remember that different age volunteers (and staff) are best communicated with by different tools. Boomers tend to use email more, while 20 somethings often ignore their email and voicemail and use texting exclusively. Adapt to your age groups and you'll stay in touch much better.

Finally, if you have younger volunteers, set up a social network site for them on Ning or on Facebook. They are almost certainly comfortable in that environment and can provide support for each other.


If you found this hint helpful, there are lots more management, marketing, and technology ideas for you in the "Ideas" section at www yionbased.com. Check them out--they're free

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Training Schedule for Peter Brinckerhoff

Below you'll see the date, location, and topics of public training I'm currently scheduled to do in the next few months. For more information on a particular speaking engagement, get in touch with the contact person listed in the right hand column, or email me.

For more information on my availability throughout the next 12-18 months, available topics, sample agendas, and fees go to www.missionbased.com/training.htm

8/11-12/09 Chicago Board Innovation Ronald McDonald House Charities
Jane Hoffman
j-hoffman@kellogg.northwestern.edu
8/20-21/09 Savannah Recruitment and Retention NISH
Therese  Stein
Tstein@nish.org

Marketing Tip

Paid Staff/Unpaid Staff.... and Marketing

What's the marketing spin on unpaid staff? In most cases, it's a combination of appealing to their desire for community service and doing good works, as well as the learning experiece and resume builder that the work provides. Think about how mainstream Teach for America has become, and how many up and coming leaders now highlight that experience on their resume.

So, what is it about your organization that will draw and retain potential unpaid staff? What will regular donors, or users feel about your use of unpaid staff? What about your paid staff? Will they feel undervalued? All of these are marketing questions because they affect what key markets (donors, staff, people to serve) expect from you.

You'll have to deal with all these issues on your website and in your face-to-face encounters with donors, funders, staff and the people you serve. So, consider your answers carefully before you decide to use unpaid staff.

If you found this hint helpful, there are lots more management, marketing, and technology ideas for you in the "Ideas" section at www.missionbased.com. Check them out--they're free.

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Future Topics for
The Mission-Based Management Newsletter....
Sept-Oct Revisit Your Mission Statement
Nov-Dec Updated Characteristics List
Jan-Feb '10 Ethics, Accountability and Transparency
Send me your topic suggestions at: peter@missionbased.com

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You asked, so here they are: Past Single-Topic Issues of the Mission-Based Management Newsletter...

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Jan. Business Development Strategic Planning Generation Change  Conflict of Interest Reorganizing Your Board of Directors Organizational Transparency
Feb. Fund Raising Leadership Accountability Generation Change and Your Staff New Communications Tools Different Generational Cultures
Mar. Volunteers Core Competencies Ethics and Management Admin Costs Generation Change and Finance  Organizational Visibility and Reputation
Apr. Financial Management Expanding to New Markets Staff Satisfaction New  Tech Ideas for Nonprofits Greening Your Nonprofit  
May On-line Marketing  Endowments  When Boards Cross the Management/Policy Line Generations Change and the People You Serve New Approaches to Social Entrepreneurism Nonprofit Blogs Worth Reading
Jun. Transparency  Tech and Mission  Staff Rewards Mentoring Leadership
Development
Jul. Nonprofit Start-up  Sustainability  Saying No to Community Needs Better Cash Planning Technology Planning 
Aug. Governance Ethical Benefits  Board and Non-CEO Relations Small Nonprofits Vision, Mission, Values  
Sept. Political Activities Entrepreneurship  Executive Transition Generation Change and Technology Budgeting In a Recession   
Oct. Attracting and Retaining Younger Staff, Board, and Volunteers Internal Communications   Advocacy Crisis Management Disaster Planning  
Nov. Outcome Measurement Board Recruitment  When Boards Fail Generation Change and Marketing Staff Recruitment & Retention  
Dec.  Lifelong Learning Better Budgeting  Conflict of Interest  Signs of Organizational Trouble Measuring Mission   

 

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