January, 2004 -by Peter C. Brinckerhoff

Happy New Year!


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A new format and focus for the MBM Newsletter...

This month, I will start a full year of focusing each issue of the Mission-Based Management Newsletter on a particular topic, such as Fund Raising, Boards of Directors, Start-up, and the like. This change comes from the many emails I get asking for more information about something I touched on in the newsletter, or about issues surrounding a current topic of concern to the not-for-profit sector.

Such a focus will require a few changes in the format. In each issue, we'll start with a discussion of the topic itself, from a manager's point of view. Then, we'll look at resources on this topic, both websites and web-based articles, as well as 2-3 of the best books that my be of help to you. Next, where applicable, we'll turn to software that can help in the topic area.
Finally, since I can never shut up about the broad importance of good marketing in proving your mission efficiently and effectively, I'll give you some marketing ideas related to the topic.

At the bottom of this issue is my current schedule of topics for the first six months of 2004. The last six months is still not set, so if you have suggestions of things you'd like to see, email me at peter@missionbased.com, and I'll be happy to consider it. I hope you like the new format and focus. As always, any and all suggestions are welcome.

I hope that 2004 is a great year for you and your organization.
This Month: Business Development  
Each month, this area will take you to a number of my favorite and most helpful sites regarding the topic of the month.

Management Tip of the Month

Each month, I'll start with a discussion of my perspective on the topic, and give you a few hands-on ideas to consider.

Recommended Publications

Here, I provide you with my 2-3 best recommendations on printed materials that can help you become more mission-capable.

Technology

Here, I provide you any good software regarding the month's topic, and some suggested uses of the tech to better your organization.

Marketing Tip

How does marketing effect business development? That should be apparent, if not now, certainly after you finish reading this tip.

Next Issue

In February, we'll look at issues surrounding Fund Raising.


Websites of the Month

This section will include sites of interest on the month's topic. I urge you to give each a look, as they often cover different areas or have a different focus on the topic area..

Helpful Websites for Business Development 
Roberts Development Fund
A foundation that is on the cutting edge
of social enterprise issues.
The National Center on Nonprofit
Enterprise
NCNE helps managers and leaders of nonprofit organizations make wise economic and business decisions.
Sample Business Plans
If you are thinking about developing a new business, expanding an existing service, or moving into a new service area, the development of a business plan is a crucial step. See how the for-profits do it, and take the best of what you find from this excellent site.
Ashoka.org Ashoka keeps track of what is going on in nonprofit business development worldwide. Check the site for a variety of good resources.

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Management Tip of the Month

Business Development Overview
Nationally, thousands of not-for-profits are turning to outside businesses to supplement and broaden their income streams. Since 1982, I have helped hundreds of not-for-profits throughout the country examine their capabilities in this area and have assisted them in developing their business plans. The development of good business plans by a not-for-profit is a complex enough issue to merit an entire book by itself (which is why I wrote Social Entrepreneurship). Here, I want to review the steps of business plan development, focus on the preparation of financials and review the big mistakes people make in preparing their financials. Hopefully, this advice will help you avoid the big pitfalls in business development and will excite you sufficiently so that you will take the time to read the other resources listed in this issue of the newsletter.

First a reality check: no business is going to make you independently wealthy as an organization, nor is it going to make you independent of your current major source of funding. Nearly all of our clients come to us and state that one of their main reasons for wanting a new business is to "become financially independent of the state (feds, county, foundation, United Way)." Sorry, this is not going to happen. The services that your major funders will pay for may not be provided by anyone else, and, in all likelihood, they will continue to be a major part of your income stream far into the future. But you can, by expanding your income sources, become less dependant on the major funders. But independent? Not likely.

Secondly, remember that business income is OK and will not result in a threat to your 501(c)(3) status unless it grows to dwarf your charitable functions. Also, most of you will start new ventures that are related to your mission anyway. Why? Because it's what you know, and if you are a professional in education or in the arts or in substance abuse treatment, you are not going to start a Wal-Mart, or an engineering firm. People take what they know and find new markets for it. You will too, and so, in most cases (about 90% of our clients), the business that you start will result in more services being provided.

Now, the steps of the process in very brief form

1. Review your mission statement

2. Assess your organizational willingness to take risk.

3. Decide what the mission outcome of the business idea will be.

4. Generate business ideas that match community wants with your organizational core competencies

5. Develop preliminary and final feasibility studies .

6. Develop a full business plan.

7. Implement and monitor your plan.

The business planning process is designed to reduce your organizational risk. Only proceed to the next step if the risk you are taking is manageable.


If you found this hint helpful, there are lots more management, marketing, and technology ideas for you in the "Ideas" section at www.missionbased.com. Check them out--they're free.

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Print Resources
As I mentioned at the top, this space is used each month to provide you with the two-to-three best print resources for the month's topic.

My recommendations in the management area are:

1. Social Entrepreneurship: The Art of Mission Based Venture Development by you know who...no surprise here.

2. Enterprising Nonprofits, by Greg Dees, et.al

3. Strategic Tools for Social Entrepreneurs, also by Dees, et. al.

If you want more information on these recommendations, click on the cover image and you will go the page about the book on Amazon.com. There, you can look at more info about the book, and read some reviews before you decide whether or not to purchase or look for this book at your local library.

Note: If you want more recommendations on publications in a wide variety of areas, go to the publications section of my website: www.missionbased.com/publications.htm

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Technology Ideas .

Business Development and Technology

It should be no surprise to you that if you are thinking about expanding a service, starting a new one, or considering a joint venture (all of which fit into my definition of "business development" above) that there are tech assists for you. Let's run through a few primary areas to consider

Business Research. If you are considering expanding or a joint venture, you need to know the lay of the land, what is happening in your chosen industry, and how it will match up (or conflict) with your core competencies. Start by going to your state's Department of Business, or Commerce sites. These agencies will have a great deal of business-specific information and data, usually broken out by industry. Also check your local chamber of commerce for links to research sites.

If you are interested in larger scope research, go to www.ceoexpress.com and look at their business research section. CEOExpress is a set of links to excellent resources of all types, and I have had great success with their business research links.

Software: There is good business planning software, and bad business planning software. The only one I recommend without hesitation to my clients is BizPlanPro from Palo Alto Software. www.paloalto.com Not only is the software ($99 on the Palo Alto site) easy to use, flexible, and thorough, but it forces you to think through the key questions. Best of all, the software contains over 400 sample plans. At the site you can also look at some industry specific tools for business development as well.

Finally, in business development, you will almost certainly run scenario after scenario. Remember that this is really what electronic spreadsheets such as Lotus and Excel were created for. If you haven't used your spreadsheet for a while, it might be worth your time to go back through your online tutorial. You'll remember stuff you have forgotten, and probably discover new features that will help you as you ponder your options.

If you found this hint helpful, there are lots more management, marketing, and technology ideas for you in the "Ideas" section at www.missionbased.com. Check them out--they're free.

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Training Schedule for Peter Brinckerhoff

Here is my speaking schedule for the next couple of months. I will be adding a bunch of dates in the next couple of weeks, so check my website if you are interested in seeing me in person.

Below you'll see the date, location, and topics. For more information on a particular speaking engagement, get in touch with the contact person listed in the right hand column, or email me.

For more information on my availability throughout the next 12-18 months, available topics, sample agendas, and fees go to www.missionbased.com/training.htm

Date City Topic Contact
1/11/04 Chicago Mission-Based Performance Measurement Liz Livingston-Howard
liz-howard@kellogg.northwestern.edu
www.kellogg.northwestern.edu/nonprofitexeced
2/10/04 Chicago The Mission-Based Board Member Liz Livingston-Howard
liz-howard@kellogg.northwestern.edu
www.kellogg.northwestern.edu/nonprofitexeced
2/18-19/04 San Diego Introduction to Marketing NISH
Deborah Atkinson
datkinson@nish.org
3/07/04 Chicago Financial Empowerment Liz Livingston-Howard
liz-howard@kellogg.northwestern.edu
www.kellogg.northwestern.edu/nonprofitexeced
3/22/04,
3/24/04
London,
U.K.
Passion, Mission, & Vision Tesse Akpeki
National Council of Voluntary Organisations
tesse.akpeki@ncvo-vol.org.uk
       

Marketing Tip
The key question in marketing your business?

You should know, from reading this part of my newsletter, that asking is central to any good marketing effort. Finding out what your customers want requires asking them. The biggest mistake you can make is saying "Oh, I've been doing this for x years...I KNOW what my markets want." You may well know a LOT about what the markets want. But do you know enough to invest organizational resources? Ask.

And here's the key question to ask, as you go through your feasibility studies.

Do people want (not need) what I am selling (providing) in the way that I am providing it, at the time and location I am providing it for the price that I am providing it? If the answer to this question is not yes, yes, yes, & yes, you are doomed. So ask this question early and often in your business planning efforts.

If you want to see more about this in detail, take a look at more about my book Mission-Based Marketing; Second Edition

And, if you found this hint helpful, there are lots more management, marketing, and technology ideas for you in the "Ideas" section at www.missionbased.com. Check them out--they're free.

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Future Topics in 2004 for the Mission-Based Management Newsletter....
February Fund Raising
March Volunteers
April Financial Management
May Online Marketing
June Transparency
July Start-up
August
September
October
November
December
Send me your topic suggestions at peter@missionbased.com

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